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Neurodiversity is at the top of many workplaces' agenda and rightly so. With increasing knowledge around the subject, employers are beginning to recognise that embracing a neurodiverse workplace can have incredible results for the business and its employees. 
 
Neurodiversity refers to the range of differences in individual brain function and behavioural traits, typically seen in conditions such as autism, ADHD, dyslexia, dyspraxia, and more. 
 
Whilst in the past, these traits may not have been recognised and potentially viewed with negative connotations, we are now identifying them as potentially neurodiverse which not only brings understanding and acknowledgement but also gives way to a far more productive, inclusive and culturally beneficial workplace. 
 
Now, employers can embrace the specific traits displayed by those who are neurodiverse and place them in roles that will be far more beneficial to the individual and the company. 
 
As an example, GCHQ, the UK intelligence and security organisation has been a leader in recruiting neurodiverse talent, particularly those with autism, recognising their exceptional analytical and pattern-recognition skills. 

How can employers support neurodiversity in the workplace? 

Inclusive Recruitment Practices: 

The way we recruit has changed in recent years and in most cases, for the better. Traditional recruitment methods meant that someone who is neurodiverse may be at a disadvantage simply because of the way the job description is laid out or because of the interview process itself. 
 
These days, there is more awareness around creating clear job descriptions, allowing more time for tests, and even, where possible and appropriate, work trials over the interview itself. 
 
There is also more education training around neurodiversity and creating awareness rather than harbouring a culture of bias or misconceptions. This can only lead to positive outcomes and is likely to be well worth the investment. 

Workplace Adjustments: 

Employers can modify workspaces to reduce sensory overload. Something as simple as providing noise-cancelling headphones, adjustable lighting, or even providing quiet zones, if possible, can make a huge difference. 
There are more flexible working arrangements now which in some cases allow remote work, flexible hours or even part time rotas to help with different needs. If your business needs allow, these could be beneficial for the business. 

Mental wellbeing: 

Mental wellbeing is important for all staff members and for neurodiverse employees, creating support networks can bring huge benefits. 
If possible, training managers or coaches to work with neurodiverse employees to provide personalised support rather than generic performance indicators can make a huge difference. 

Policy and Legislation: 

It is important that although a person may not consider themselves as having a disability, being neurodivergent is likely to amount to a disability and fall within the realms of the Equality Act 2010. 

Training and Development: 

 
Promoting understanding and acceptance of neurodiversity among all staff members can benefit everyone in the Company. 
 
Having a neurodiverse workplace can have huge benefits for the business. 
 
For example, neurodiverse individuals can be incredibly innovative and creative. They will bring unique perspectives and problem solving skills to the table. It is also known that neurodiverse individuals can be highly focussed and when properly supported can excel in their roles. 

What challenges do employers face when dealing with neurodiverse employees? 

Awareness and Acceptance: 

Despite progress, there remains a lack of understanding and stigma around neurodiversity and unless employers embrace the idea of having a more diverse workforce, the lack of awareness and acceptance will continue to run deep. 

Implementation of Adjustments: 

Ensuring that workplace adjustments are effectively implemented and maintained can be challenging. Sometimes there will be costs associated with these adjustments or even the suitability of the environment can cause issues. What is important to bear in mind is that neurodiversity is a protected characteristic and employers should always consider the reasonable adjustments that they are able to make. 

Sustaining Inclusion: 

Continuous efforts are required to ensure long-term inclusion and support for neurodiverse employees. 
Embracing a more neurodiverse workplace can be daunting. Especially when you have worked in a certain way for so long but in an ever changing world, it is important to ensure that you are keeping up to date and making the relevant adjustments. 

Where can you get help and advice? 

Of course, as always, I am here to help but the following agencies also have some excellent advice on this topic and can help to ensure you are creating a more inclusive working environment. 
➡️ National Autistic Society 
➡️ British Dyslexia Association 
➡️ACAS 

 Embracing neurodiversity in the workplace not only fosters a more inclusive and supportive environment but also leverages the unique strengths that neurodiverse individuals bring, ultimately contributing to a more innovative and effective organisation.  Having a diverse culture can bring challenges but can also hugely benefit your business.  

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